When did the Chinese come to America? Large-scale Chinese immigration began in the mid 1800’s due to the California Gold Rush. Despite the flood of Chinese immigrants during that time, their population began to fall drastically.
Because of laws such as the Chinese Exclusion Act, the highly imbalanced male to female ratio, and the thousands of immigrants returning back to China, the Chinese population in the U.S. fell to a lowly 62,000 people in 1920.
Nonetheless, the Chinese make up the largest Asian population in the United States today.
Where are the Chinese Immigration / Naturalization records located?
Responsibility for enforcement of US Chinese Exclusion law transferred to the Immigration and Naturalization Service in 1903, and continued until repeal of the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1943. The old Chinese Service transferred into INS along with its records, which INS maintained as a separate set until 1908. Those files on Chinese matters kept separate from general immigration files at Washington, D.C., until
1908 are referred to as Segregated Chinese Files, and are today found at the National Archives in Washington, D.C. INS continued to file records of Chinese in separate file series at major ports of entry and district offices, and those files are today found at Regional Archives across the country.
So if you are looking for Chinese Immigration / Naturalization Records check out these links:
http://www.archives.gov/locations/finding-aids/chinese-immigration.html
http://www.archives.gov/genealogy/heritage/chinese-immigration.html
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There is also a book on the subject: At America’s Gates -Chinese Immigration during the Exclusion Era, 1882-1943, By Erika Lee
Learn more about Naturalization with our GenTeacher CD. A unique presentation and handouts to help you learn or teach about the subject.
http://www.myancestorsfound.com/store/genteacher_line.php
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